During the last many years, herbal medicine is starting to become an increasingly popular kind of healthcare worldwide, as men and women are turning a lot more to nature based therapy of physical ailments and diseases. With an amazing rise in the consumption of plant based medicines, an increasing number of pharmaceutical companies are investing predominantly in herbal formulations.

Herbal medicine is ages old
Hundred of years back, our medical treatment was dominated by plant based medicine. The flourishing of Ayurveda medicines in India, along with Kampo medicine in Japan are a couple of examples. With the increase in drugs which are synthetic, herb based medicine gradually took a rear seat. But recently, it has made a huge comeback, particularly in the Western countries, owing to its comparatively lesser unintended effects.
Precisely why is standardization of herbal drugs important?
With intensive analysis being implemented in the area of herbal medicine by pharmaceutical giants, it's essential at there has to be an accepted level of standardization in the procedure. A key thrust area for medicinal plants as well as herbal formulations is the high measure of quality assurance. While vegetation are comparatively safe as a result of their low toxic levels, their complex chemical and composition constituents call for thorough understanding, to evaluate their therapeutic qualities accurately. Incorrect herbal authentication, microorganism adulteration as well as residue of chemical pesticides warrants standardization of organic prescriptions. This results in the enhancement of good and safe herbal medicines.

WHO guidelines for standardization of herbal drugs
with the rapid increase of herbal medicines as well as the phenomenal expansion of the natural medication sector, the safety as well as efficacy of herbal medications, along with the quality of healing plants has become a major root cause of concern among-st pharmaceutical companies, public health authorities and customers. The World Health Organization has laid down a set of standards for the entire plant based standardization process. This starts with the authentication phase, where different factors of the plant are analyzed in detail. Such things as regional condition of the herb, the taxonomical identity of its, and histological and microscopical analysis are given special attention. All the collected herbs have to be free from international matter as pet excreta, parts of the body of dead insects and loose soil . Evaluating the sensory characters, like odour, look, experience & taste, is referred to as organoleptic evaluation. Right after examining the tissues of diagnostic value in the herbal drug, the extractive and ash values are studied, together with the determination of moisture content. Further tests are performed to recognize some presence of quite heavy metals like lead & cadmium, which, when absorbed by the entire body, are harmful in the long run. It is quite natural for plants to molds and bacteria which come in from the surroundings, leading to microbial contamination. It's important to detect as well as remove substances like aflatoxins which kratom is best for focus lead to complicated side effects when consumed together with the drug.

Spectroscopic and chromatographic evaluation